Simple Present tense is used to express about something repeatly ( mengungkapkan sesuatu yang berulang-ulang. And also it is used to express about something that true in general. ( mengungkapkan sesuatu pada kebenaran umum )
Rumus Simple Present Tense
Simple present tense dibentuk dari verb-1 (present tense) atau linking verb “be” (is, am, are). Apa itu verb-1? Verb-1 merupakan bare infinitive dengan tambahan -s atau -es (contoh verb-1: does, goes, wants) khusus untuk subject berupa singular noun (kata benda tunggal: Tita, book, car) atau third person singular pronoun (kata ganti orang ketiga tunggal: she, he, it); atau tanpa tambahan apapun (contoh verb-1: do, go, want) untuk subject berupa plural noun (boys, men, books) atau plural pronoun (we, they), pronoun I/you, atau compound subject (you and me, Tina and Ratih).Berikut rumus simple present tense untuk kalimat positif, negatif, dan interogatif.
Kalimat | Rumus Simple Present Tense | Contoh Simple Present Tense |
---|---|---|
positif (+) |
S + V-1 S +/- auxiliary (do/does) + bare infinitive |
She likes eating out |
S + be (am/is/are) | The children are naughty. | |
negatif (-) |
S + auxiliary (do/does) + not + bare infinitive | She doesn’t like eating out |
S + be(am/is/are) + not | The children aren’t naughty | |
interogatif (?) |
Do/Does + S + bare infinitive | Does she like eating out |
Be(am/is/are) + S | Are the children naughty |
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar